Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plant species used by communities around Mabira Central Forest Reserve, Uganda
Identifieur interne : 000230 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000229; suivant : 000231Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plant species used by communities around Mabira Central Forest Reserve, Uganda
Auteurs : Patience Tugume [Ouganda] ; Esezah K. Kakudidi [Ouganda] ; Mukadasi Buyinza [Ouganda] ; Justine Namaalwa [Ouganda] ; Maud Kamatenesi [Ouganda] ; Patrick Mucunguzi [Ouganda] ; James Kalema [Ouganda]Source :
- Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine [ 1746-4269 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
An ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants was carried out in 14 villages adjacent to Mabira Central Forest Reserve (CFR) in Central Uganda between August 2013 and March 2014.
Information was obtained through interviews using semi- structured questionnaires. Field excursions with traditional healers and herbal medicine collectors were carried out. Descriptive statistics were used to present the data. Fidelity ratios and Informant consensus agreements were calculated.
A total of 190 plant species in 61 families and 152 genera were reported in the treatment of various health conditions. Family Fabaceae was dominant representing 14 % of the plant species documented.
The diversity of medicinal plant species used and the associated indigenous knowledge are of great value to the local community and their conservation and preservation is paramount. The therapeutic uses of the documented plants provides basic data for further research focused on pharmacological studies and conservation of the most important species.
Url:
DOI: 10.1186/s13002-015-0077-4
PubMed: 26762159
PubMed Central: 4712608
Affiliations:
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Kakudidi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Department of Biological Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Makerere University, P.O Box 7062, Kampala, Uganda</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Ouganda</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biological Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Makerere University, P.O Box 7062, Kampala</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kampala</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Buyinza, Mukadasi" sort="Buyinza, Mukadasi" uniqKey="Buyinza M" first="Mukadasi" last="Buyinza">Mukadasi Buyinza</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff2">College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, Makerere University, P.O Box 7062, Kampala, Uganda</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Ouganda</country><wicri:regionArea>College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, Makerere University, P.O Box 7062, Kampala</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kampala</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Namaalwa, Justine" sort="Namaalwa, Justine" uniqKey="Namaalwa J" first="Justine" last="Namaalwa">Justine Namaalwa</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff2">College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, Makerere University, P.O Box 7062, Kampala, Uganda</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Ouganda</country><wicri:regionArea>College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, Makerere University, P.O Box 7062, Kampala</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kampala</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kamatenesi, Maud" sort="Kamatenesi, Maud" uniqKey="Kamatenesi M" first="Maud" last="Kamatenesi">Maud Kamatenesi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff3">Bishop Stuart University, P.O Box 9, Mbarara, Uganda</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Ouganda</country><wicri:regionArea>Bishop Stuart University, P.O Box 9, Mbarara</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Mbarara</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mucunguzi, Patrick" sort="Mucunguzi, Patrick" uniqKey="Mucunguzi P" first="Patrick" last="Mucunguzi">Patrick Mucunguzi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Department of Biological Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Makerere University, P.O Box 7062, Kampala, Uganda</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Ouganda</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biological Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Makerere University, P.O Box 7062, Kampala</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kampala</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kalema, James" sort="Kalema, James" uniqKey="Kalema J" first="James" last="Kalema">James Kalema</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Department of Biological Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Makerere University, P.O Box 7062, Kampala, Uganda</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Ouganda</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biological Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Makerere University, P.O Box 7062, Kampala</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kampala</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">26762159</idno><idno type="pmc">4712608</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4712608</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:4712608</idno><idno type="doi">10.1186/s13002-015-0077-4</idno><date when="2016">2016</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000680</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000679</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000190</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">001E54</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">001E54</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">001E54</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000230</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000230</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000230</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plant species used by communities around Mabira Central Forest Reserve, Uganda</title><author><name sortKey="Tugume, Patience" sort="Tugume, Patience" uniqKey="Tugume P" first="Patience" last="Tugume">Patience Tugume</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Department of Biological Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Makerere University, P.O Box 7062, Kampala, Uganda</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Ouganda</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biological Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Makerere University, P.O Box 7062, Kampala</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kampala</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kakudidi, Esezah K" sort="Kakudidi, Esezah K" uniqKey="Kakudidi E" first="Esezah K." last="Kakudidi">Esezah K. Kakudidi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Department of Biological Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Makerere University, P.O Box 7062, Kampala, Uganda</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Ouganda</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biological Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Makerere University, P.O Box 7062, Kampala</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kampala</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Buyinza, Mukadasi" sort="Buyinza, Mukadasi" uniqKey="Buyinza M" first="Mukadasi" last="Buyinza">Mukadasi Buyinza</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff2">College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, Makerere University, P.O Box 7062, Kampala, Uganda</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Ouganda</country><wicri:regionArea>College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, Makerere University, P.O Box 7062, Kampala</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kampala</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Namaalwa, Justine" sort="Namaalwa, Justine" uniqKey="Namaalwa J" first="Justine" last="Namaalwa">Justine Namaalwa</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff2">College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, Makerere University, P.O Box 7062, Kampala, Uganda</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Ouganda</country><wicri:regionArea>College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, Makerere University, P.O Box 7062, Kampala</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kampala</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kamatenesi, Maud" sort="Kamatenesi, Maud" uniqKey="Kamatenesi M" first="Maud" last="Kamatenesi">Maud Kamatenesi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff3">Bishop Stuart University, P.O Box 9, Mbarara, Uganda</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Ouganda</country><wicri:regionArea>Bishop Stuart University, P.O Box 9, Mbarara</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Mbarara</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mucunguzi, Patrick" sort="Mucunguzi, Patrick" uniqKey="Mucunguzi P" first="Patrick" last="Mucunguzi">Patrick Mucunguzi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Department of Biological Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Makerere University, P.O Box 7062, Kampala, Uganda</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Ouganda</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biological Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Makerere University, P.O Box 7062, Kampala</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kampala</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kalema, James" sort="Kalema, James" uniqKey="Kalema J" first="James" last="Kalema">James Kalema</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Department of Biological Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Makerere University, P.O Box 7062, Kampala, Uganda</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Ouganda</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biological Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Makerere University, P.O Box 7062, Kampala</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kampala</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine</title><idno type="eISSN">1746-4269</idno><imprint><date when="2016">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>An ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants was carried out in 14 villages adjacent to Mabira Central Forest Reserve (CFR) in Central Uganda between August 2013 and March 2014.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Information was obtained through interviews using semi- structured questionnaires. Field excursions with traditional healers and herbal medicine collectors were carried out. Descriptive statistics were used to present the data. Fidelity ratios and Informant consensus agreements were calculated.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>A total of 190 plant species in 61 families and 152 genera were reported in the treatment of various health conditions. Family Fabaceae was dominant representing 14 % of the plant species documented. <italic>Vernonia amygdalina</italic> was the preferred species for treating malaria. Leaves (68 %) were the most frequently used parts in preparing herbal remedies. Decoctions (29 %) and oral route (53 %) of administration were commonly used method of herbal medicine preparation and administration respectively. Fifty-eight health conditions grouped in 25 categories were treated using medicinal plants. Informant consensus agreement was highest for blood system disorders (0.9) that included anaemia, hypertension and blood cleansing indicating homogeneity of informant’s knowledge about remedies used. <italic>Vernonia amygdalina and Erythrina abyssinica</italic> had 100 % fidelity level for treatment of malaria and vomiting respectively.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>The diversity of medicinal plant species used and the associated indigenous knowledge are of great value to the local community and their conservation and preservation is paramount. The therapeutic uses of the documented plants provides basic data for further research focused on pharmacological studies and conservation of the most important species.</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Asiimwe, S" uniqKey="Asiimwe S">S Asiimwe</name></author><author><name sortKey="Namutebi, A" uniqKey="Namutebi A">A Namutebi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Borg Karlsson, A" uniqKey="Borg Karlsson A">A Borg-Karlsson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kamatenesi Mugisha, M" uniqKey="Kamatenesi Mugisha M">M Kamatenesi-Mugisha</name></author><author><name sortKey="Oryem Origa, H" uniqKey="Oryem Origa H">H Oryem-Origa</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Joshi, Ar" uniqKey="Joshi A">AR Joshi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Joshi, K" uniqKey="Joshi K">K Joshi</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Kamatenesi 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Kiama</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Ouganda</li></country></list><tree><country name="Ouganda"><noRegion><name sortKey="Tugume, Patience" sort="Tugume, Patience" uniqKey="Tugume P" first="Patience" last="Tugume">Patience Tugume</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Buyinza, Mukadasi" sort="Buyinza, Mukadasi" uniqKey="Buyinza M" first="Mukadasi" last="Buyinza">Mukadasi Buyinza</name><name sortKey="Kakudidi, Esezah K" sort="Kakudidi, Esezah K" uniqKey="Kakudidi E" first="Esezah K." last="Kakudidi">Esezah K. Kakudidi</name><name sortKey="Kalema, James" sort="Kalema, James" uniqKey="Kalema J" first="James" last="Kalema">James Kalema</name><name sortKey="Kamatenesi, Maud" sort="Kamatenesi, Maud" uniqKey="Kamatenesi M" first="Maud" last="Kamatenesi">Maud Kamatenesi</name><name sortKey="Mucunguzi, Patrick" sort="Mucunguzi, Patrick" uniqKey="Mucunguzi P" first="Patrick" last="Mucunguzi">Patrick Mucunguzi</name><name sortKey="Namaalwa, Justine" sort="Namaalwa, Justine" uniqKey="Namaalwa J" first="Justine" last="Namaalwa">Justine Namaalwa</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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